Key takeaways

  • 100g boiled soyabeans has approximately 18g of protein.
  • The protein value changes with changes in the form of soybeans.
  • Soya manages insulin levels, protects the heart, and strengthens muscles.

A lot of people avoid soya because they’re unsure about its benefits. But, truth be told, soya is safe and effective.

In this article, we’ll show you how much protein does soya have, what are its health benefits, and how you can incorporate it into your diet.

What is soya?

First things first, soy, soya, and soybean are different words but share the same meaning. But we will use the term 'soya' for convenience.

Soya are small, round beans and are usually green, yellow, or black in colour.

You probably already know soya in different forms:

  • Soya chunks (those dry, meat-textured pieces you soak in water)
  • Tofu (the white, soft blocks, also known as soya paneer)
  • Soy milk (the liquid that looks like regular milk)
  • Edamame (those green beans you get as snacks)

According to a study[1], soya is one of the few plant foods that has all the essential amino acids your body needs. This makes it a complete protein.

How much protein is in 100g soya?

Protein in 100g soya

Although we enjoy eating soy in different forms, the protein content can vary slightly for each. This is how much protein you actually get, depending on what you eat:

Soya vs other vegetarian protein sources

Soya has gained such immense popularity as a rich vegetarian source of protein only in recent times. Apart from soya, a couple of other vegetarian protein sources ranked high in the list of health enthusiasts.

Per 100g, here’s how they compare to soya in terms of protein value:

  • Uncooked chickpeas (chana): 21.3g protein
  • Paneer: 25g protein
  • Uncooked pigeon peas (toor dal): 6.8g protein

This is proof that you can include soya in your diet to fulfil your daily protein needs with other popular vegetarian proteins.

What is the nutritional value of soya?

If you're wondering what makes soy so nutritious, here’s your answer.

Soy, or soybean, contains a very good amount of high-quality protein. Its amino acid profile is almost equal to that of animal protein. 25 grams of soy protein per day can reduce the risk of heart disease.

Dr. Paramjeet Singh, Physician, Delhi NCR


nutritional value of a soya

What are the health benefits of eating soya?

Infographic for eight benefits of eating soya with an image of soybeans at the centre

When it comes to the health benefits of soya[1], it is a chota packet, bada dhamaaka:

  1. Lowers bad cholesterol:

    Eating soya can help lower “bad” cholesterol (LDL). This helps protect your heart and maintain healthy blood vessels.

  2. Helps manage blood sugar:

    Soya protein and isoflavones can improve insulin sensitivity. Soya foods have a low glycaemic index, which helps avoid sharp spikes in blood sugar.

  3. Strengthens muscles:

    Studies[2] show that soy protein helps improve muscle strength and recovery when combined with exercise.

  4. Improves bone health:

    Soya may help slow bone loss in women after menopause and lower the risk of fractures.

  5. Relieves menopause symptoms:

    Soya may reduce hot flashes and night sweats during menopause.

  6. Lowers cancer risk:

    Research shows soya is safe for women with breast cancer and may even lower the risk of certain cancers coming back.

  7. Enhances memory and cognition:

    It is believed that soya may improve memory and thinking skills as we age.

  8. Balances uric acid levels:

    Unlike red meat, soya protein doesn’t seem to raise uric acid levels much. It is safe for people with gout[3]

Is soya good for weight loss?

Several studies[4][5] were carried out. The studies showed that soya is a high-quality, plant-based protein that helps achieve calorie control, which ultimately helps lose weight.

But, keep in mind, it is not a miracle ingredient. When it comes to losing weight, your daily calorie intake, diet quality, and lifestyle have a greater impact than the source of your protein.

What is the best time to eat soya?

The good news is that soya can be enjoyed at almost any time of the day. But if you eat them during these specific times, you can get the best of it:

  • After working out: Your muscles get a chance to use the protein to repair and grow.
  • Between meals: Roasted snacks or tofu can be a filling substitute for chips or biscuits.
  • With main meals: Soya can be enjoyed in different forms like sabzi, flour, or as additions to dishes like pulao, so your protein quota is met.

Who should not eat soya?

Soya is safe to eat for most people. But you may need to be careful with it or avoid it altogether in case of:

  1. Thyroid issues:

    A study[6] shows soya can slow down thyroid hormone production. If you have hypothyroidism, talk to your doctor before eating soya.

  2. Digestive sensitivities:

    Soya may cause gas, bloating, or diarrhoea in those with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).

  3. Kidney issues:

    People with kidney stones or kidney failure need to be a little more careful while eating soya as it may overwork the kidneys and increase complications.

  4. Soya allergy:

    Although it's uncommon, some people may have an allergic reaction to soya, such as itching, swelling, stomach upset, or breathing difficulties.

8 high-protein soya recipes you’ll love

high-protein soya recipe

Eating plain soya can be a pretty bland experience. But combine it with different veggies, fruits, or roti and rice, and you can enjoy a lip-smacking high-protein dish.

So what are you waiting for? Try these weight-loss-friendly soya dishes:

Dish Protein (g) Standard Serving (approx.)
Boiled and roasted soya chunks with spices 15–18g 50g cooked soya chunks
Soya chunk pulao (with brown rice/millet) 10–12g 1 cup (about 40g soya + rice; 2 servings total)
Tofu bhurji 9–26g 1 medium bowl (100–200g tofu)
Stir-fried tofu with vegetables 10–14g 1 medium bowl (100g tofu + veggies)
Soya salad (sprouts, cucumbers, lemon) 11–13g 1 bowl (35–40g cooked soya + ½ cup sprouts)
Soya milk smoothie (with oats and fruit) 8–10g 200 ml soya milk + 2 tbsp oats + fruit
Soya flour chapati 4–5g 1 chapati (1:2 soya flour to wheat flour ratio)
Clear soup with tofu and vegetables 6–8g 1 medium bowl (100g tofu)

Running short on time? Dry fruits can be surprisingly delicious and weight loss-friendly snacks. Discover the health benefits of eating dry fruits.

Your lunch and dinner are sorted with soya recipes, but are you still wondering what to make for breakfast? Poha can be the perfect light, yet filling start to your day, with only 130 calories! Learn how poha can help you lose weight.

Conclusion

Soya is a complete protein for a reason. It also gives you fibre, healthy fats, and small compounds that support your health. And it's plant-based. A win-win situation.

If weight loss is on your mind, soya keeps you full and helps cut down cravings. It makes your meals more filling without much effort.

Add soya to your meals and see the difference for yourself.

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FAQs

  • How much protein do I need per day?

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  • Can men eat soya? Does it affect testosterone?

  • How much soya is safe to eat in a day?

  • Can eating too much soya cause side effects?

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References:

  • [1] Velasquez, M. T., & Bhathena, S. J. (2007). Role of dietary soy protein in obesity. International Journal of Medical Sciences, 4(2), 72–82. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijms.4.72
  • [2] Da Silva, S. M. M., Carminati, B. C., De Almeida Santos, V., Junior, & Lollo, P. C. B. (2019). Comparison of the Effects of Soy Protein and Whey Protein Supplementation during Exercise: a Systematic Review. Journal of Health Sciences, 21(4), 397–403. https://doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2019v21n4p397-403
  • [3] Soyfoods, hyperuricemia and gout: a review of the epidemiologic and clinical data. (2011). PubMed. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21859653/
  • [4] Mu, Y., Kou, T., Wei, B., Lu, X., Liu, J., Tian, H., Zhang, W., Liu, B., Li, H., Cui, W., & Wang, Q. (2019). Soy products ameliorate Obesity-Related anthropometric indicators in overweight or obese Asian and Non-Menopausal Women: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Nutrients, 11(11), 2790. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11112790
  • [5] Beavers, K. M., Gordon, M., Easter, L., Beavers, D., Hairston, K., Nicklas, B., & Vitolins, M. (2014). Effect of protein source during weight loss on body composition, cardiometabolic risk and physical performance in abdominally obese, older adults: A pilot feeding study. The Journal of Nutrition Health & Aging, 19(1), 87–95. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12603-015-0438-7
  • [6] Doerge, D. R., & Sheehan, D. M. (2002). Goitrogenic and estrogenic activity of soy isoflavones. Environmental Health Perspectives, 110(suppl 3), 349–353. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.02110s3349